Hubungan Personal Hygiene, Tingkat Pengetahuan, Dan Presepsi Sarana Sanitasi Dengan Kejadian Penyakit Skabies Pada Santri Di Pondok Pesantren Darul Ulum Lori Lubuk Minturun Kota Padang Tahun 2025

UNIVERSITAS ALIFAH PADANG
Skripsi, Juli 2025
Nadila Wahyuni Putri
Hubungan Personal Hygiene, Tingkat Pengetahuan, dan Persepsi Sarana Sanitasi dengan Kejadian Penyakit Skabies pada santri di Pondok Pesantren Darul Ulum Lori Lubuk Minturun Kota Padang Tahun 2025.
xii+ 109 Halaman, 13 Tabel, 2 Gambar, 11 Lampiran
ABSTRAK
Skabies merupakan penyakit kulit menular yang menjadi permasalahan bagi kesehatan masyarakat. Berdasarkan data Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia prevalensi skabies di Indonesia pada tahun 2023 sebesar 4,60% hingga 12,95%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan Personal Hygiene, Tingkat Pengetahuan, dan Sarana Sanitasi dengan Kejadian Skabies pada santri di Pondok Pesantren Darul Ulum Lori Lubuk Minturun Kota Padang Tahun 2025.
Penelitian ini merupakan studi kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan pada 19 Mei dan 20 Mei 2025 di Pondok Pesantren Darul Ulum Lori Lubuk Minturun Kota Padang. Populasi adalah seluruh santriwati Pondok Pesantren Darul Ulum Lori Lubuk Minturun Kota Padang dengan sampel sebanyak 68 santriwati menggunakan teknik total populasi. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi-square.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 52,9% santriwati terpapar kejadian skabies, 57,4% santriwati memiliki personal hygiene kurang baik, 60,3% santriwati memiliki tingkat pengetahuan rendah tentang penyakit skabies dan 29,4% santriwati memiliki sarana sanitasi kurang baik terhadap penyakit skabies. Berdasarkan uji statistik didapatkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara personal hygiene (p = 0,000), tingkat pengetahuan (p = 0,000), dan sarana sanitasi (p = 0,009).
Disimpulkan bahwa personal hygiene, tingkat pengetahuan, dan sarana sanitasi memilki hubungan dengan kejadian penyakit skabies. Untuk itu disarankan kepada santri/santriwati agar dapat meningkatkan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) melalui personal hygiene.

Daftar Bacaan: 45 (2012-2024)
Kata Kunci: Personal Hygiene, Tingkat Pengetahuan, Persepsi Sarana Sanitasi, Skabies

UNIVERSITAS ALIFAH PADANG
Undergraduate Thesis, July 2025
Nadila Wahyuni Putri
The Relationship between Personal Hygiene, Level of Knowledge, and Perception of Sanitation Facilities with the Incidence of Scabies in Students at the Darul Ulum Lori Lubuk Minturun Islamic Boarding School, Padang City in 2025.
xii+ 109 Pages, 13 Tables,2 Figures,11 Attachments

ABSTRACK
Scabies is an infectious skin disease that is a problem for public health. According to data from the Indonesian Ministry of Health, the prevalence of scabies in Indonesia in 2023 was between 4.60% and 12.95%. This study aims to determine the relationship between Personal Hygiene, Knowledge Level, and Sanitation Facilities with the Incidence of Scabies in students at Darul Ulum Lori Islamic Boarding School Lubuk Minturun Padang City in 2025.
This research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional design. The research was conducted on May 19 and May 20, 2025 at Pondok Pesantren Darul Ulum Lori Lubuk Minturun Padang City. The population was all female students of Pondok Pesantren Darul Ulum Lori Lubuk Minturun Padang City with a sample of 68 female students using the total population technique. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with the chi-square test.
The results showed that 52.9% of female students were exposed to scabies, 57.4% of female students had poor personal hygiene, 60.3% of female students had a low level of knowledge about scabies and 29.4% of female students had poor sanitation facilities against scabies. Based on statistical tests, there was a significant relationship between personal hygiene (p = 0.000), knowledge level (p = 0.000), and sanitation facilities (p = 0.009).
It was concluded that personal hygiene, level of knowledge, and sanitation facilities have a relationship with the incidence of scabies. For this reason, it is recommended that santri / nuns be able to improve Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) through personal hygiene.

Reference: 45 (2012-2024)
Keywords: Personal Hygiene, Knowledge Level, Perception of Sanitation Facilities, Scabies