Saptara, Zela (2026) Hubungan Pola Konsumsi Fast Food dan Aktivitas Fisik dengan Kejadian Obesitas pada Siswa SMAN 10 Kota Padang Tahun 2026. Diploma thesis, Universitas Alifah Padang.
Abstrak.pdf - Published Version
Download (945kB)
BAB I Pendahuluan.pdf - Published Version
Download (372kB)
BAB VI Penutup.pdf - Published Version
Download (353kB)
Daftar Pustaka.pdf - Published Version
Download (473kB)
Skripsi Fulltext.pdf - Published Version
Restricted to Repository staff only
Download (2MB)
Abstract
UNIVERSITAS ALIFAH PADANG
Skripsi, Agustus 2026
Zela Dwi Saptara
Hubungan Pola Konsumsi Fast Food dan Aktivitas Fisik dengan Kejadian Obesitas Pada Siswa SMAN 10 Kota Padang Tahun 2026
xvi + 64 Halaman, 12 tabel, 2 gambar, 12 Lampiran
ABSTRAK
Konsumsi fast food yang tinggi dan rendahnya aktivitas fisik dikalangan remaja menjadi salah satu faktor risiko terjadinya obesitas. Prevalensi obesitas pada siswa SMA di Kota Padang menunjukkan sebanyak 192 dari 2.239 siswa (8,58%) yang menjalani skrining mengalami obesitas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pola konsumsi fast food dan aktivitas fisik dengan kejadian obesitas pada siswa SMAN 10 Kota Padang Tahun 2026.
Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan di SMAN 10 Kota Padang yang dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret – Agustus 2026. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada tanggal 21 sampai 23 Juli 2026 selama. Sampel berjumlah 86 orang yang telah dipilih dengan teknik stratified random sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ), kuesioner Adolescent Physical Activity Recall Questionnaire (APARQ), dan pengukuran antropometri (IMT/U). Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square.
Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa 53,5% siswa yang mengalami obesitas, 52,3% memiliki tingkat frekuensi fast food sering ( ≥153), dan 41,9% memiliki tingkat aktivitas ringan. Hasil uji Chi-Square menunjukan terdapat hubungan antara pola konsumsi fast food (p=0,001) dan aktivitas fisik (p =0,001) dengan kejadian obesitas pada siswa SMAN 10 Kota Padang Tahun 2026.
Disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara konsumsi fast food dan aktivitas fisik dengan kejadian obesitas. Diharapkan kepada SMAN 10 Kota Padang untuk meningkatkan upaya pencegahan obesitas melalui penguatan program kesehatan, kerja sama dengan tenaga kesehatan, pemanfaatan program Makan Bergizi Gratis (MBG), serta peningkatan kegiatan olahraga dan aktivitas fisik di lingkungan sekolah.
Daftar Pustaka : 60 (2001-2025)
Kata Kunci : Aktivitas fisik, Fast food, Obesitas, Pola konsumsi, Remaja.
UNIVERSITAS ALIFAH PADANG
Skripsi, August 2026
Zela Dwi Saptara
The Relationship Between Fast Food Consumption Patterns and Physical Activity with the Incidence of Obesity Among Students at SMAN 10 Padang City in 2026
xvi + 64 Pages, 12 Tables, 2Figures, 12 Attachments
ABSTRACT
High consumption of fast food and low levels of physical activity among adolescents are among the risk factors for obesity. The prevalence of obesity among high school students in Padang City showed that 192 out of 2,239 students (8.58%) who underwent screening were obese. This study aimed to determine the relationship between fast food consumption patterns and physical activity with the incidence of obesity among students at SMAN 10 Padang City in 2026.
This study employed a quantitative research design with a cross-sectional approach. The study was conducted at SMAN 10 Padang City from March to August 2026. Data collection was carried out from July 21 to 23, 2026. The sample consisted of 86 respondents selected using the stratified random sampling technique. Data were collected using the Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ), the Adolescent Physical Activity Recall Questionnaire (APARQ), and anthropometric measurements (BMI-for-age/IMT/U). Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyses with the Chi-Square test.
The results showed that 53.5% of students were obese, 52.3% had a frequent fast food consumption level (≥153), and 41.9% had a low level of physical activity. The Chi-Square test showed a significant relationship between fast food consumption patterns (p = 0.001) and physical activity (p = 0.001) with the incidence of obesity among students at SMAN 10 Padang City in 2026.
It was concluded that there was a relationship between fast food consumption and physical activity with the incidence of obesity. SMAN 10 Padang City is expected to strengthen obesity prevention efforts through health programs, collaboration with health professionals, utilization of the Free Nutritious Meals (MBG) program, and enhancement of sports and physical activity programs within the school environment.
Reading List : 57 (2001–2025)
Keywords : Adolescent, Fast food, Obesity, Physical activity, Consumption pattern.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma) |
|---|---|
| Subjects: | H Social Sciences > H Social Sciences (General) L Education > L Education (General) |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Law, Arts and Social Sciences > School of Education |
| Depositing User: | s1 kesehatan masyarakat |
| Date Deposited: | 27 Aug 2026 04:57 |
| Last Modified: | 27 Aug 2026 04:57 |
| URI: | http://repository.alifah.ac.id/id/eprint/3038 |
